Saturday 16 November 2013

COMMENT: Psalm 104 compared to Psalm 139




Comment:

Omniscience & Omnipresence

The theme of Ps. 139 is God’s omniscience and omnipresence.  The psalmist recognizes God as present everywhere, One who is not only all-powerful, but also all-knowing, One who has formed man from the womb, and One whose presence man cannot escape.5

Ps.139 Compared to Psalm 104
http://www.bibleinsong.com/Song_Pages/Psalms/Psalm104/Psalm104.htm

This Psalm has often been admired for the grandeur of its sentiments, the elevation of its style, as well as the variety and beauty of its imagery. Bishop Lowth, in his 29th Prelection, classes it amongst the Hebrew idyls, as next to the 104th, in respect both to the conduct of the poem, and the beauty of the style. "If it be excelled," says he, "(as perhaps it is) by the former in the plan, disposition, and arrangement of the matter, it is not in the least inferior in the dignity and elegance of its sentiments, images, and figures." "Amongst its other excellencies," says Bishop Mant, "it is for nothing more admirable than for the exquisite skill with which it descants on the perfections of the Deity.


Psalm 104 (103)
God’s boundless care for his creation: a psalm of worship
Douay-Rheims Bible
O Lord, My God, You Are Very Great
1For David himself. Bless the Lord, O my soul: O Lord my God, thou art exceedingly great. Thou hast put on praise and beauty:
2and art clothed with light as with a garment. Who stretchest out the heaven like a pavilion:
3who coverest the higher rooms thereof with water. Who makest the clouds thy chariot: who walkest upon the wings of the winds.
4Who makest thy angels spirits: and thy ministers a burning fire.
5Who hast founded the earth upon its own bases: it shall not be moved for ever and ever.
6The deep like a garment is its clothing: above the mountains shall the waters stand.
7At thy rebuke they shall flee: at the voice of thy thunder they shall fear.
8The mountains ascend, and the plains descend into the place which thou hast founded for them.
9Thou hast set a bound which they shall not pass over; neither shall they return to cover the earth.
10Thou sendest forth springs in the vales: between the midst of the hills the waters shall pass.
11All the beasts of the field shall drink: the wild asses shall expect in their thirst.
12Over them the birds of the air shall dwell: from the midst of the rocks they shall give forth their voices.
13Thou waterest the hills from thy upper rooms: the earth shall be filled with the fruit of thy works:
14Bringing forth grass for cattle, and herb for the service of men. That thou mayst bring bread out of the earth:
15and that wine may cheer the heart of man. That he may make the face cheerful with oil: and that bread may strengthen man's heart.
16The trees of the field shall be filled, and the cedars of Libanus which he hath planted:
17there the sparrows shall make their nests. The highest of them is the house of the heron.
18The high hills are a refuge for the harts, the rock for the irchins.
19He hath made the moon for seasons: the sun knoweth his going down.
20Thou hast appointed darkness, and it is night: in it shall all the beasts of the woods go about:
21The young lions roaring after their prey, and seeking their meat from God.
22The sun ariseth, and they are gathered together: and they shall lie down in their dens.
23Man shall go forth to his work, and to his labour until the evening.
24How great are thy works, O Lord? thou hast made all things in wisdom: the earth is filled with thy riches.
25So is this great sea, which stretcheth wide its arms: there are creeping things without number: Creatures little and great.
26There the ships shall go. This sea dragon which thou hast formed to play therein.
27All expect of thee that thou give them food in season.
28What thou givest to them they shall gather up: when thou openest thy hand, they shall all be filled with good.
29But if thou turnest away thy face, they shall be troubled: thou shalt take away their breath, and they shall fail, and shall return to their dust.
30Thou shalt send forth thy spirit, and they shall be created: and thou shalt renew the face of the earth.
31May the glory of the Lord endure for ever: the Lord shall rejoice in his works.
32He looketh upon the earth, and maketh it tremble: he toucheth the mountains, and they smoke.
33I will sing to the Lord as long as I live: I will sing praise to my God while I have my being.
34Let my speech be acceptable to him: but I will take delight in the Lord.
35Let sinners be consumed out of the earth, and the unjust, so that they be no more: O my soul, bless thou the Lord.

Psalm 139 (138)
'The Hound of Heaven'
Douay-Rheims Bible
You Have Searched Me and Know Me
1Lord, thou hast proved me, and known me:
2thou hast know my sitting down, and my rising up.
3Thou hast understood my thoughts afar off: my path and my line thou hast searched out.
4And thou hast foreseen all my ways: for there is no speech in my tongue.
5Behold, O Lord, thou hast known all things, the last and those of old: thou hast formed me, and hast laid thy hand upon me.
6Thy knowledge is become wonderful to me: it is high, and I cannot reach to it.
7Whither shall I go from thy spirit? or whither shall I flee from thy face?
8If I ascend into heaven, thou art there: if I descend into hell, thou art present.
9If I take my wings early in the morning, and dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea:
10Even there also shall thy hand lead me: and thy right hand shall hold me.
11And I said: Perhaps darkness shall cover me: and night shall be my light in my pleasures.
12But darkness shall not be dark to thee, and night shall be light as day: the darkness thereof, and the light thereof are alike to thee.
13For thou hast possessed my reins: thou hast protected me from my mother's womb.
14I will praise thee, for thou art fearfully magnified: wonderful are thy works, and my soul knoweth right well.
15My bone is not hidden from thee, which thou hast made in secret: and my substance in the lower parts of the earth.
16Thy eyes did see my imperfect being, and in thy book all shall be written: days shall be formed, and no one in them.
17But to me thy friends, O God, are made exceedingly honourable: their principality is exceedingly strengthened.
18I will number them, and they shall be multiplied above the sand: I rose up and am still with thee.
19If thou wilt kill the wicked, O God: ye men of blood, depart from me:
20Because you say in thought: They shall receive thy cities in vain.
21Have I not hated them, O Lord, that hated thee: and pine away because of thy enemies?
22I have hated them with a perfect hatred: and they are become enemies to me.
23Prove me, O God, and know my heart: examine me, and know my paths.
24And see if there be in me the way of iniquity: and lead me in the eternal way.
Douay-Rheims Bible





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