Sunday 12 September 2010

The lost sheep, the lost coin, the lost son

Jesus defends Himself by three great parables (the lost sheep, the lost coin, the lost son)


12 September [24th Sunday in Ord. Time]
Lk 15:1-32  
The Prodigal Son
But we had to celebrate and rejoice, because this brother of yours was dead and has come to life; he was lost and has been found. [32]
The gospel reading for today is the entire 15th chapter of Luke's gospel.  It appears to be all about ‘lost property’: the lost sheep, the lost coin and the lost son.  This is bound to strike a chord with all of us, because there is no one who doesn’t feel lost in some way.  Jesus told these three stories in response to the Pharisees who accused him of consorting with sinners – people who had lost their way. 
But to be more exact, these parables are not about the lost sheep, the lost coin and the lost son; they are not about being lost, but about being found.  Each of them underlines the joy of the finder: God's joy in seeking and finding what is lost.  ‘Rejoice’ is the key word at the end of each story.  These stories are Jesus’ revelation of what God is like. 




< Luke 15:32 >>





Greek
Transliteration
Strong's
Morphology
English
εὐφρανθῆναι
euphranthēnai
to be merry
δὲ
de
was
καὶ
kai
and
χαρῆναι
charēnai
be glad
ἔδει
edei
it was needful
ὅτι
oti
for
o

ἀδελφός
adelphos
brother
σου
sou
of you
οὗτος
outos
this
νεκρὸς
nekros
dead
ἦν
ēn
was
καὶ
kai
and
ἔζησεν
ezēsen
live
καὶ
kai
and
ἀπολωλὼς
apolōlōs
lost
καὶ
kai
and
εὑρέθη
eurethē
was found
Parallel Texts
ΚΑΤΑ ΛΟΥΚΑΝ 15:32 Greek NT: Westcott/Hort with Diacritics

εὐφρανθῆναι δὲ καὶ χαρῆναι ἔδει, ὅτι ὁ ἀδελφός σου οὗτος νεκρὸς
ἦν καὶ ἔζησεν, καὶ ἀπολωλὼς καὶ εὑρέθη.
Latin: Biblia Sacra Vulgata
epulari autem et gaudere oportebat quia frater tuus hic mortuus erat
et revixit perierat et inventus est    
Luke 15:32  But it was fitting to make merry, to revel and feast and rejoice,
for this brother of yours was dead and is alive again! He was lost and is found!   (AMP)

Papal Visit Scotland




ZE10090802 - 2010-09-08
Permalink: http://www.zenit.org/article-30282?l=english

POPE'S MESSAGE TO UNITED KINGDOM



"I Am Very Much Looking Forward to My Visit"


VATICAN CITY, SEPT. 8, 2010 (Zenit.org).- Here is the message Benedict XVI read today after the weekly general audience on the occasion of his Sept. 16-19 trip to the United Kingdom.
* * *
I am very much looking forward to my visit to the United Kingdom in a week’s time and I send heartfelt greetings to all the people of Great Britain. I am aware that a vast amount of work has gone into the preparations for the visit, not only by the Catholic community but by the Government, the local authorities in Scotland, London and Birmingham, the communications media and the security services, and I want to say how much I appreciate the efforts that have been made to ensure that the various events planned will be truly joyful celebrations. Above all I thank the countless people who have been praying for the success of the visit and for a great outpouring of God’s grace upon the Church and the people of your nation.


It will be a particular joy for me to beatify the Venerable John Henry Newman in Birmingham on Sunday 19 September. This truly great Englishman lived an exemplary priestly life and through his extensive writings made a lasting contribution to Church and society both in his native land and in many other parts of the world. It is my hope and prayer that more and more people will benefit from his gentle wisdom and be inspired by his example of integrity and holiness of life.


I look forward to meeting representatives of the many different religious and cultural traditions that make up the British population, as well as civil and political leaders. I am most grateful to Her Majesty the Queen and to His Grace the Archbishop of Canterbury for receiving me, and I look forward to meeting them. While I regret that there are many places and people I shall not have the opportunity to visit, I want you to know that you are all remembered in my prayers. God bless the people of the United Kingdom!    
© Copyright 2010 -- Libreria Editrice Vaticana    

Saturday 11 September 2010

Tree bear good fruit


Saturday, September 11, 2010
Readings I Cor 10:14-22
Lk 6:43-49
Mass Intro (Fr. S … ):     
Today’s Gospel Reading is a series of separate sayings of Jesus which were spoken on different occasion and Luke is giving us a kind of compendium of rules for life and living verses 43 and 44 remind is that man can be judged by his deeds just as by its fruits.

The good man draws what is good from the store of goodness is his heart. It is his inner nature that determines what fruit has life will yield, so as also with the evil man. His inner evil can produce only evil.

If we fill our hearts and minds with the things of the Spirit we shall draw from the storehouse of the Spirit and if we fill our hearts and minds with the impulses of the corrupt nature we shall draw from that also.
St. Paul’s Letter to the Galatians Chapter 5:22 is very clear regarding this,
All evil in the world comes from the impulses of our corrupt nature: concupiscence’s of flesh, concupiscence’s of mind and pride of life.

Let us be a Spirit-filled person and experience the fruit of the Spirit in our lives.

====================================
KEY VERSE:  Luke 6:46  
 Why do you call Me, Lord, Lord, and do not [practice] what I tell you? (AMP).  
Navarre Commentary
46.  Jesus asks us to act in a way consistent with being Christians and not to make any separation between the faith we profess and the way we live: "What matters is not whether or not we wear a religious habit; it is whether we try to practice the virtues and surrender our will to God and order our lives as His Majesty ordains, and not want to do our will but his" (St Teresa of Avila, "Interior Castle", II, 6).

John Henry Newman
God created me
to do him some definite service;
he has committed some work to me
which he has not committed to another.
I have my mission -
I may never know it in this life,
but I shall be told it in the next ...
Therefore, I will trust him ...
If I am in sickness,
my sickness may serve him;
in perplexity,
my perplexity may serve him;
if I am in sorrow,
my sorrow may serve him ...
He does nothing in vain;
he may prolong my life,
he may shorten it,
he knows what he is about.
 

Friday 10 September 2010

Malchus - John 18:10, Luke 22:50


Learning of Malchus, next there awaits to learn about the Christological significance on the LAST MIRACLE, the healing of the servant of the high priest.  

Harmony of the Gospels (e-Sword)
(AMP). Jesus is betrayed, arrested, and forsaken
Mat 26:47-56
Mar 14:43-52
Luk 22:47-53
Joh 18:2-12
50  Jesus said to him, Friend, for what are you here? Then they came up and laid hands on Jesus and arrested Him.
51  And behold, one of those who were with Jesus reached out his hand and drew his sword and, striking the body servant of the high priest, cut off his ear.
52  Then Jesus said to him, Put your sword back into its place, for all who draw the sword will die by the sword. [Gen. 9:6.]
53  Do you suppose that I cannot appeal to My Father, and He will immediately provide Me with more than twelve legions [more than 80,000] of angels?
46  And they threw their hands on Him and arrested Him.
47  But one of the bystanders drew his sword and struck the bond servant of the high priest and cut off his ear.
48  And Jesus said to them, Have you come out with swords and clubs as [you would] against a robber to capture Me?
49  I was with you daily in the temple [porches and courts] teaching, and you did not seize Me; but [this has happened] that the Scriptures might be fulfilled.
49  And when those who were around Him saw what was about to happen, they said, Lord, shall we strike with the sword?
50  And one of them struck the bond servant of the high priest and cut off his ear, the right one.
51  But Jesus said, Permit them to go so far [as to seize Me]. And He touched the little (insignificant) ear and healed him.
52  Then Jesus said to those who had come out against Him--the chief priests and captains of the temple and elders [of the Sanhedrin]--Have you come out with swords and clubs as [you would] against a robber?
8  Jesus answered, I told you that I am He. So, if you want Me [if it is only I for Whom you are looking], let these men go their way.
9  Thus what He had said was fulfilled and verified, Of those whom You have given Me, I have not lost even one. [John 6:39; 17:12.]
10  Then Simon Peter, who had a sword, drew it and struck the high priest's servant and cut off his right ear. The servant's name was Malchus.*
11  Therefore, Jesus said to Peter, Put the sword [back] into the sheath! The cup which My Father has given Me, shall I not drink it?

(Amplified Bible)
*

Malchus.     


Servant of the High Priest, whose ear Peter wounded at the arrest of Jesus. The incident is mentioned in all the Gospels, but only John gives the name, and only Luke mentions the healing (Matt. 26, 51; Mark 14, 47; Luke 22,50; John 18, 10). 


I wonder what happened to Malchus.

APRIL 11, 2009
by mum6kids
All four Gospels tell of how the High Priest’s servant got his ear cut off when Jesus was arrested. The synoptics don’t mention names and it is sensibly surmised that this is because Peter would have been in even more trouble if they had openly named him.
35893fJohn however names both Peter and the servant, Malchus. John was a relative of Caiaphas and Annas so he was probably in the know as to the names, but there is something about the deliberate way John says “The servant’s name was Malchus” that struck me yesterday when the Gospel was being read.
John understood the Jewish view of the power of names-of course. Malchus means counsellor or king. Oh the irony. While John is the only one of the writers to call Malchus by name (and name Peter as the sword swinger) so Luke the Greek physician is the only one to record that Jesus healed the sliced ear.
Outside of the Gospels though I don’t think we hear of Malchus again. There doesn’t appear to be a St Malchus and yet he seems like someone who would have become Christian in the end. He has heard both sides of the story. On the one side is the High Priest and the Temple who having waiting all this time for a Messiah don’t want the one on offer, and on the other side if the Gospel message Jesus brings. Malchus gets to choose his High Priest.
Jesus seems to make it remarkably easy for him.
The men arrive with Judas and Jesus asks them who they are looking for. “Jesus the Nazerene,” they say and He says “I AMHe.” At this John tells us they stepped back and fell to the ground. The implication is the power of the Word the “I AM” caused this. So Malchus ends up on the ground because of the Name of God.
After this Malchus gets his ear cut off and Jesus heals it back.
None of this makes any difference and Jesus is arrested and hauled off to the High Priest.
Caiaphas is in an interesting position. He is High Priest sitting on the seat of Moses and therefore God speaks through him in a way. I suspect-but I haven’t read anything on this, that just as the Pope is infallible (through Peter’s seat)-that is protected from teaching error in faith and morals, so was the High Priest. He has said “One man must die for the people”
Jesus is crucified and then there is the Sabbath when all is silent.
The apostles went back to the Upper room to hide out and feel sorry. NOT ONE of them went off with the women on Sunday morning to see if He had risen. They didn’t seem to believe He would.
Interestingly though Caiaphas had been listening and understood Jesus promise to rise all too well and wanted to make sure it didn’t happen. He sent guards to the tomb to make sure no one stole the body.
So what happens to Malchus? Who does he listen to once that ear is healed? We are not told and the silence on it bothers me. There are no legends from long ago, that I can find, that tell us Malchus was baptised.
Was he at the foot of the cross making sure the deed was done? Did he see the darkened sky, and feel the earthquake. Surely he saw the huge lintel above the Holy of Holys broken in two, ripping the great curtain from top to bottom.
But none of this appears to have moved him.
It seems that despite hearing what Jesus had to say, despite seeing up close and personal the spite and fear of Caiaphas; despite the miracles he witnessed and even received, Malchus never believed.